Tag Archives: Business

Bend, Not Break: A Life in Two Worlds by Ping Fu with MeiMei Fox

Bend, Not BreakThis is not a spoiler: If you take a good look at the cover of the recent memoir Bend, Not Break: A Life in Two Worlds, you know the pages will deliver a happy ending … okay, if not happy, then certainly marked with all the signs of outward success. Author Ping Fu’s name is clearly annotated with “Founder and CEO of Geomagic, Inc.” At top right, the single blurb from Tony Hsieh – the founding CEO of Zappos.com, who authored the New York Times #1 bestseller Delivering Happiness: A Path to Profits, Passion, and Purpose – makes his public declaration of support for Fu’s journey to “the top of the American tech world.” Turn to the back cover where further endorsements are many, from bestselling authors, publishing executives, and well-placed journalists. The book all but shouts, “Get your next great American success story here!”

No shortage of feel-good, do-good, against-all-odds survive-and-thrive true stories line the bookshelves in libraries and bookstores. Some are just okay, too many are predictable, but every so often, a few are stunners. Bend, Not Break falls in that last category. Think you’ve heard it all? Try just the first chapter of Fu’s story – three English phrases (“hello,” “thank you,” and “help”), a generous stranger, a kidnapping, two mothers, two fathers, a stolen childhood – and see just how far you get. I’ll confidently predict all the way to the final page. Written with clarity and purpose – choosing journalistic-like detachment over self-pity in the worst of times, allowing for open vulnerability and empathy in moments of achievement and joy – Bend, Not Break is a significant accomplishment befitting Fu’s extraordinary odyssey from privilege to deprivation to imprisonment to lasting freedom.

For the first eight years of her life, Fu grew up in a grand house, the adored youngest child to five older siblings in a well-educated, wealthy family. In 1966, the Cultural Revolution arrived in Shanghai – its sophisticated, international veneer no longer able to protect its cosmopolitan citizens from the onslaught of Chairman Mao’s less-than-equal communism. Wrenched from her family, Fu was sent alone to Nanjing, where she spent the next decade in room 202 of a Nanjing University dormitory.

She learned with great shock that she was not a pampered Shanghai last daughter. Instead, she was the firstborn of a couple she believed to be her aunt and uncle. She arrives in Nanjing just in time to see her birthparents forced away by the Red Guards for destinations unknown. With a desperate shout from the crowded truck, Fu’s Nanjing mother transfers total responsibility for the left-behind 4-year-old Fu thought was her cousin. Still so much a child herself, Fu becomes sole parent – nurturer and protector – to an even younger sister she never knew she had.

Marked as a “black element,” Fu is stripped of all rights for the crime of being born into an educated family. Endlessly, she is told she is less than nothing. She is ridiculed, dismissed, beaten, and forced to eat “bitter meals” made of dirt and animal dung. At age 10, when unspeakable horrific violence is perpetrated on her already deprived little body, she is labeled a “broken shoe,” an insult so severe she will not comprehend its heinous implications for years to come.

Fu survives, sustained by moments of unexpected kindness in a bewildering world of daily abuse and deprivation. An unknown generous soul leaves much-needed food outside her door. A faraway uncle visits, bringing with him unimaginable delights contained in forbidden Western novels. A first best friend – whose peasant roots make her an ideal citizen – risks her own safety by becoming Fu’s brave companion and outspoken champion. [...click here for more]

Review: Reviews, Nonfiction, Bookslut.com, February 2013

Readers: Adult

Published: 2012

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Filed under ..Adult Readers, .Memoir, .Nonfiction, Chinese, Chinese American

My Korean Deli: Risking It All for a Convenience Store by Ben Ryder Howe

I swear this it not a spoiler because it’s on the dedication page: Dwayne dies. His dates are right there before the book even starts: “1968-2009.” Which is really quite sad, because inherited employee Dwayne Wright is one of the two most colorful Characters (capital intended!) in this rollicking, everyone-gets-sardonically-skewered memoir about the sometimes unintended adventures of owning and operating a Brooklyn Korean deli. That other Character is the writer’s mother-in-law, Kay, who the writer introduces on the first page as “the Mike Tyson of Korean grandmothers.”

That writer, Ben Ryder Howe, is a former senior editor for The Paris Review. Yes, Paris Review – as in quite possibly the most important literary journal ever, at least in English. No, he’s not Korean (in spite of his Korean deli); he’s a Mayflower descendant, raised by “modern-day Puritans … with a technophobic aversion to thinks like dental floss.” His cultural anthropologist father taught him in ninth grade that The Elements of Style was not a book about writing, but “actually about character – specifically, how to be a crusty old man.” The crusty old man, “bizarrely, thrilled” by the news of his son’s entrepreneurial plans, responds with, “‘Could be an interesting experience … sort of an ethnography, a participatory study into the lives of the urban underclass.’” Nope, no comment there.

Howe, unlike his self-isolating ancestors, met and married way beyond his WASP lineage: his University of Chicago sweetheart Gab Pak is the daughter of Korean immigrants. In order to save money, the couple moves into Gab’s mother’s Staten Island basement. Gab, a former corporate Manhattan attorney, channels her fast approaching “thirtieth-birthday paranoia … into an obsession for repaying her mother’s sacrifice” for giving up everything she knew in Korea and immigrating to the U.S. to provide promising futures for her children. Howe observes (with great wit) as Gab transfers the couple’s life savings into opening a business for her mother (in which the whole family will exhaustively participate) – and their lives are never quite the same again.

One warning: read Howe’s multi-layered, memorably humorous, oh-so-cleverly-written first book for yourself; don’t bother with the disappointing audible version! Alas, Bronson Pinchot’s mispronunciations just grate. For an actor whose big break came from playing a heavily accented immigrant (Perfect Strangers), that he couldn’t step into one of the ubiquitous Korean delis throughout NYC (where he is apparently based) for a quick mini-lesson strikes me as irresponsible. Regardless of his geographical location, his producers could (should!) surely have made a single phone call to just one of the estimated 90 million Koreans throughout the world. Really?!! Really!!

Readers: Adult

Published: 2011

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Filed under ..Adult Readers, .Audio, .Memoir, .Nonfiction, Korean American

SuperFreakonomics: Global Cooling, Patriotic Prostitutes, and Why Suicide Bombers Should Buy Life Insurance by Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubner

Four years ago (could say five, actually, as we just entered 2010 – already!), University of Chicago economics professor Steven Levitt and noted journalist Stephen Dubner debuted with Freakonomics: A Rogue Economist Explores the Hidden Side of Everything. That first duo-effort quickly became a mega-bestseller and spawned the popular blog of the same name, housed on the New York Times site where Dubner was an editor and writer until 1999 (and still writes a monthly “Freakonomics” column with Levitt for NYT Magazine).

The recent follow-up, SuperFreakonomics, proved a near-instant bestseller … hubby and friends swore I didn’t need to have read the first to enjoy the latest, which definitely proved true. And as I often do things backwards, SuperFreak has absolutely inspired me to read the original Freak one of these days (soon). One small confessional concession, however … no one does BIG-LIFE-concepts-reduced-to-remarkably-digestible-and-downright-entertaining-tidbits better than Malcolm Gladwell, so while SuperFreak was undoubtedly worth the seven-plus hours of iPod commitment (Dubner even sounds a wee bit like Gladwell), I remain a Gladwell-devotee first.

So what makes SuperFreak super? Read even a few chapters and you’ll have some of the best (and impressive) additions to your cocktail conversation arsenal. Let me offer just a few prime examples … family reunions are a major boon for prostitutes in Chicago (stay clear of the windy city when planning your own family’s next get-together!), friends don’t let friends walk home drunk, the seat belt that comes already installed in your car works just as well as that complicated bulky thing you invested in to protect your precious small children, getting doctors to just wash their hands is one of the biggest challenges in hospitals (take note for when you might land in one next!), and if you teach monkeys the concept of money, they’ll be buying a lot more than treats … when it comes to prostitution, our nearest animal relatives show disturbing similarities to our (very) flawed human race!

Levitt and Dubner expertly combine careful research by countless experts and their convincingly relevant statistics to create a real-life-economics-for-dummies treatise perfect for today’s attention-deficit intellectuals looking for knowledgeable shortcuts. They’ve done all the work for you … now all you have to do is just read (or even easier, just listen).

Readers: Adult

Published: 2009

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Filed under ..Adult Readers, .Audio, .Nonfiction, Nonethnic-specific

The Tipping Point: How Little Things Can Make a Big Difference by Malcolm Gladwell

Tipping PointI’ve gotten so spoiled that I have to have Malcolm Gladwell read his books to me [in true groupie mode, we not only have the audible.com download, turns out we also own two copies of Tipping, including one that's actually been signed by Gladwell!]. As this is the last of his oeuvre (I listened to them in backwards order of when they were published; I was a late groupie), I have to say, I’m rather sad. And not a little impatient for his next title. So hurry up, already, Malcolm!

Once again, as with his other two books, timing is everything … I happened to start listening to Tipping just as the H1N1 flu virus (don’t disparage the little piggies!) was just making headlines. Media coverage about the swine flu pandemic, to use Gladwell’s theory, had just tipped. [Ironically – and thankfully – the spread of the actual disease has not.] You couldn’t turn on the radio, TV, or computer without some reference to the porcine flu. And flu is exactly one of the examples with which Gladwell starts Tipping. Uncanny how his books just appear in my hands (or on my iPod, more accurately) at exactly the right moment!

Gladwell has an amazing way of explaining incredibly complex ideas with clarity and simplicity – and he does so all the while telling some really compelling stories. In his memorable debut, he introduces us his “three rules of epidemics”: 1. that you need connectors (people who know people), mavens (people who know a lot), and salesman (people who know how to effortlessly impart what they know) on your side; 2. that your idea has to have a stickiness factor; and 3. that context really matters.

From Hush Puppies to Airwalks, from Paul Revere to Rebecca Wells’ Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood, from Sesame Street to Blue’s Clues, from New York City crime to Micronesian teenage suicide, from syphilis to smoking, Gladwell explains step by step how epidemics of all kinds started and tipped. And ultimately, he makes us understand that “[in] a world dominated by isolation and immunity, understanding these principles of word of mouth is more important than ever.” Amen to that. 

Readers: Adult

Published: 2000, 2002 (paperback with added afterword)

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Blink: The Power of Thinking Without Thinking by Malcolm Gladwell

BlinkSo I’m getting on the Gladwell bandwagon a little late – and seemingly going backwards, too. Outliers floored me last month. And I’m hoping to get to The Tipping Point by next month.

But timing is everything: I think I was meant to read Blink now because I have even more appreciation for the whole Susan Boyle phenomenon. And if you somehow don’t know what I’m referring to, then you must click here – be prepared to weep with pure joy. She’s my new hero, that’s for sure!

Gladwell writes in the final chapter about how orchestras hold “blind” auditions – musicians literally play behind a screen – because only then are so-called expert judges able to hear with “just their ears” rather than look first and, in that blink of an eye, make instant (often unfair) assumptions based on what they see. A tiny woman, for example, could never be a great French Horn player because she couldn’t possibly have the strength or lung capacity! “Until they listened to her with just their ears … they had no idea she was so good,” Gladwell writes of that French Horn player, who rightfully plays with the Met.

Our Susan Boyle didn’t have the benefit of a screen. The judges, the audience all saw her first, and in a blink of a rolling-eye, made instant sneering assumptions. Until she sang that very first note … we all heard her and now she’s become our sweetheart phenomenon.  

So that’s why I had to read Blink now.

Gladwell’s second book is all about insightful moments. He teaches us about “thin slicing” – our innate ability to make instanteous judgments and decisions literally in the blink of an eye. Certain factors we unconsciously recognize can tell us in an instant when a piece of art is fake, why Tom Hanks is the everyman superstar, or when a potential date is a ‘yes’ or ‘no.’ That instant is all you need. In fact, when you have too much information, you can lose that ability for snap judgment and lose insight: Gladwell does an amazing job of explaining why thin slicing heart attacks is far more accurate than diagnoses that factor in a patient’s whole history!

Sometimes, thin slicing can also fail our better judgment. One of the most disturbing instances is how we see the world in terms of race: try the Race Implicit Association Test, a Harvard-developed study at www.implicit.harvard.edu, which “measures attitudes towards blacks and whites.” The results when Gladwell wrote the book? ” … more than 80 percent of all those who have ever taken the test end up having pro-white associations,” including Gladwell himself. And, as he’s quick to point out, he’s half black; his mother is Jamaican. While we can choose our conscious attitudes – racism is wrong – our unconscious attitudes get involuntarily formed by all the other data that seeps in unnoticed. And that’s when we have to be most careful: Gladwell painstakingly deconstruct the tragic case of Amadou Diallo, a black immigrant in the Bronx who was shot (with 41 bullets!) and killed by four white officers in the Bronx.

“Taking rapid cognition seriously – acknowledging the incredible power, for good and ill, that first impressions play in our lives – requires that we take active steps to manage and control those impressions,” Gladwell intones. Truly, that’s our responsibility as thinking, hopefully evolving, human beings. 

Readers: Adult

Published: 2005

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Filed under ..Adult Readers, .Audio, .Nonfiction, Nonethnic-specific

Outliers: The Story of Success by Malcolm Gladwell

outliersClearly, this is one of those books that will change the way you think about the world. Forget the ‘rags to riches’ stories out there, the lone ‘self-made man’ who rises to the top from nowhere. Gladwell, in his third intriguing book, argues that outliers – those people too stupendous to be found anywhere on a bell curve of normality – are not the genius, unique success stories that we have come to believe. Instead, they are the result of extraordinary circumstances that happened to come together – they were given the opportunity to work hard and did … with phenomenal results.

To be a world-class pro hockey player, January is the best month to have a birthday. Children of Jewish immigrants who worked in the garment industry in New York City spawned some of the most effective, powerful lawyers in the world. Bill Gates, Bill Joy, and Steven Jobs defined the computer industry because they had unheard-of access to computers as teenagers, not to mention they were all born within six months of each other around 1955 which means they were all turning 21 just as the personal computer was being invented.

The Beatles became the most successful band in history because they had the serendipitous opportunity to spend 18 months in Hamburg, performing eight hours a day, seven days a week. Airplane crashes can be directly linked to the social culture systems in which the pilot was raised. And Asian students outstrip children from other countries in math performance in orders of magnitude because their ancestors came from a culture of rice farming.

Doubtful? Intrigued? READ THE BOOK. Should be required reading for all. If nothing else, Gladwell’s got some of the most compelling arguments this side of Einstein. 

Tidbits: One minor quibble: since Gladwell knows so much about rice farming, should have known about the syntax of Asian names – family/last name first, followed by given name. So former Korean president Kim Dae Jung should have been referred to as ‘Kim’ rather than ‘Dae Jung’ on second reference. 

Minor details aside, the audible version (can you tell I spend a lot of time driving? – uh … I’m providing my children those very opportunities to work hard!) has a bonus Q&A with Gladwell, who also reads the book. He talks about his own ‘outlier’ experience … that even though he went to a high school in rural Ontario where only a fraction of the graduating class even goes to college, he happened to be best friends from first grade on with two outlier achievers, one of whom became the youngest-ever tenured professor in Harvard history. He talks about how the best comics are either Jewish or black (a premise that almost became a chapter) because they are a part of a stigmatized minority and therefore are not threatening to the larger, common community – in essence, they are ‘outsider outliers.’ And, of course, Olympic athletes are all outliers, which is why I’m going to insist my 12-year-old phenom of a swimmer, who is quickly accruing her magic 10,000 hours in the water, read this book!

Readers: Young Adult, Adult

Published: 2008

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Filed under ...Absolute Favorites, ..Adult Readers, ..Young Adult Readers, .Audio, .Nonfiction, Canadian, Nonethnic-specific

dot.bomb: My Days and Nights at an Internet Goliath by J. David Kuo

dot.bombUnbridled capitalism exposed with wit, humor, and even a little self-deprecation.

Review: “New and Notable,” aMagazine: Inside Asian America, February/March 2002

Readers: Adult

Published: 2001

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Filed under ..Adult Readers, .Memoir, .Nonfiction, Chinese American

The Incorporation of Eric Chung by Steven C. Lo

Incorporation of Eric ChungEric Chung begins his American life as an engineering graduate student. From Lubbock, he heads to Dallas to climb the corporate ladder. He meets fast-talking Roger Holton, creator of the dubious “Chinese Business” who talks a major company into investing, installs Chung as figurehead, and quickly disappears.

Review: “Asian American Titles,” What Do I Read Next? Multicultural Literature, Gale Research, 1997

Readers: Adult

Published: 1989

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Filed under ..Adult Readers, .Fiction, Chinese American